A sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in contact manifolds

Grong, Erlend and Hidalgo, Jorge and Vega-Molino, Sylvie, 2025


abstract: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\n <jats:p>We obtain a sub-Riemannian version of the classical Gauss-Bonnet theorem. We consider subsurfaces of three-dimensional contact sub-Riemannian manifolds. Using a family of taming Riemannian metrics on the surface which approach a sub-Riemannian metric, we carefully study the usual Gauss-Bonnet formula under this limit. We are then able to recover the Euler characteristic of the surface from the geometry around the surface’s characteristic set, i.e., the points where the tangent space to the surface and contact structure coincide. For the case of surfaces with boundary, we also give a Gauss-Bonnet type result which includes limits related to the boundary’s curvature.</jats:p>" author: Grong, Erlend and Hidalgo, Jorge and Vega-Molino, Sylvie author_list: - affiliation: [] family: Grong given: Erlend - affiliation: [] family: Hidalgo given: Jorge - affiliation: [] family: Vega-Molino given: Sylvie citations: - author: A Agrachev doi: 10.3934/dcds.2008.20.801 first-page: '801' issue: '4' journal-title: Discrete and Contin. Dyn. Sys. A unstructured: 'Agrachev, A., Boscain, U., Sigalotti, M.: A gauss-bonnet-like formula on twodimensional almost-riemannian manifolds. Discrete and Contin. Dyn. Sys. A 20(4), 801–822 (2008)' volume: '20' year: '2008' - author: ZM Balogh doi: 10.1007/s00209-016-1815-6 first-page: '1' issue: 1–2 journal-title: Math. Z. unstructured: 'Balogh, Z.M., Tyson, J.T., Vecchi, E.: Intrinsic curvature of curves and surfaces and a gauss-bonnet theorem in the heisenberg group. Math. 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@article{A_sub_Riemannia_Grong_2025, abstract = {<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We obtain a sub-Riemannian version of the classical Gauss-Bonnet theorem. We consider subsurfaces of three-dimensional contact sub-Riemannian manifolds. Using a family of taming Riemannian metrics on the surface which approach a sub-Riemannian metric, we carefully study the usual Gauss-Bonnet formula under this limit. We are then able to recover the Euler characteristic of the surface from the geometry around the surface’s characteristic set, i.e., the points where the tangent space to the surface and contact structure coincide. For the case of surfaces with boundary, we also give a Gauss-Bonnet type result which includes limits related to the boundary’s curvature.</jats:p>}, author = {Grong, Erlend and Hidalgo, Jorge and Vega-Molino, Sylvie}, doi = {10.1007/s12220-025-02076-3}, issue = {8}, journal = {The Journal of Geometric Analysis}, language = {en}, month = {8}, publisher = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, title = {A sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in contact manifolds}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-025-02076-3}, volume = {35}, year = {2025}, }

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